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NFL game forecasts & backtests 11,978 data points · 1,562 fields
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What the backtests support These verdicts summarize the frozen 2024–2025 evaluation. They do not promote experimental forecasts into current recommendations. A single correct pick is not proof of a repeatable pattern.
One game
No single-game verdict 80% margin range: ±18.0 points; observed coverage 82.3%
A single upset or correct pick cannot tell us whether a forecast has a lasting edge. Judge frozen predictions over many games.
The range is calibrated from historical errors; it does not capture every roster or injury change.
Across games
Measured pooled edge over Elo Model − Elo Brier -0.0078; 95% block interval -0.0140 to -0.0018 (n=569)
Lower Brier is better. The paired interval stays below zero across the pooled held-out games.
This is a historical model comparison, not proof of an advantage on the next matchup.
Across seasons
Consistency still mixed 1 of 2 seasons have a model-favoring 95% interval versus Elo
2024: -0.0139 to 0.0042 · 2025: -0.0186 to -0.0024
Only the evaluated seasons are represented. More unseen seasons and model-change controls are needed before calling this durable.
Player to next season
New signal not established Candidate MAE 3.103 vs age plus production 3.098 (3009 player-seasons)
The candidate does not beat the strongest existing baseline on this point-error measure.
Inspected historical seasons and excluded rookie or thin-history cohorts limit any claim about next-season skill.
Historical market check
Market ahead on paired subset Model − market Brier 0.0107; 95% block interval 0.0040 to 0.0185
Positive values favor the historical market on games with matched odds.
Historical odds lack archived quote times. This is not evidence of a real-time or tradable edge.
Evidence metadata Frozen artifact d5b0aa30726c · Snapshot Sep 5, 2026, 1:00 AM UTC
Read the compact evidence API
Players, teams & metrics All data points Field dictionary This-page CSV uses field path, type and value columns, including source context. Full dataset downloads are above.
11,978 matches · 1–50 shown. Every field remains available in the full download. Filters are saved in this page’s address.
Recorded data points Field path Value & type $["artifactSha256"] d5b0aa30726c02b438c7b07dd1f48d7a444e2a12dbda18bae6c6868864f9765a string $["asOf"] 2026-09-05T01:00:00+00:00 string $["backtest"]["calibration"]["games"] 285 number $["backtest"]["calibration"]["intervalHalfWidths"]["margin"] 18.033613498390388 number $["backtest"]["calibration"]["intervalHalfWidths"]["total"] 16.35680881226078 number $["backtest"]["calibration"]["season"] 2023 number $["backtest"]["development"]["margin"][0]["candidate"] mean string $["backtest"]["development"]["margin"][0]["loss"] 10.993084023107077 number $["backtest"]["development"]["margin"][0]["n"] 1372 number $["backtest"]["development"]["margin"][1]["candidate"] ridge:10 string $["backtest"]["development"]["margin"][1]["loss"] 10.187793184986864 number $["backtest"]["development"]["margin"][1]["n"] 1372 number $["backtest"]["development"]["margin"][2]["candidate"] ridge:100 string $["backtest"]["development"]["margin"][2]["loss"] 10.183284138349036 number $["backtest"]["development"]["margin"][2]["n"] 1372 number $["backtest"]["development"]["margin"][3]["candidate"] ridge:1000 string $["backtest"]["development"]["margin"][3]["loss"] 10.181696579945802 number $["backtest"]["development"]["margin"][3]["n"] 1372 number $["backtest"]["development"]["probability"][0]["candidate"] elo string $["backtest"]["development"]["probability"][0]["loss"] 0.23001232083895884 number $["backtest"]["development"]["probability"][0]["n"] 1365 number $["backtest"]["development"]["probability"][1]["candidate"] logistic:0.05 string $["backtest"]["development"]["probability"][1]["loss"] 0.22312991059383713 number $["backtest"]["development"]["probability"][1]["n"] 1365 number $["backtest"]["development"]["probability"][2]["candidate"] logistic:0.5 string $["backtest"]["development"]["probability"][2]["loss"] 0.22312771871808376 number $["backtest"]["development"]["probability"][2]["n"] 1365 number $["backtest"]["development"]["probability"][3]["candidate"] logistic:5 string $["backtest"]["development"]["probability"][3]["loss"] 0.22311104425776657 number $["backtest"]["development"]["probability"][3]["n"] 1365 number $["backtest"]["development"]["total"][0]["candidate"] mean string $["backtest"]["development"]["total"][0]["loss"] 11.260967775277772 number $["backtest"]["development"]["total"][0]["n"] 1372 number $["backtest"]["development"]["total"][1]["candidate"] ridge:10 string $["backtest"]["development"]["total"][1]["loss"] 10.920481916556982 number $["backtest"]["development"]["total"][1]["n"] 1372 number $["backtest"]["development"]["total"][2]["candidate"] ridge:100 string $["backtest"]["development"]["total"][2]["loss"] 10.919747574035105 number $["backtest"]["development"]["total"][2]["n"] 1372 number $["backtest"]["development"]["total"][3]["candidate"] ridge:1000 string $["backtest"]["development"]["total"][3]["loss"] 10.914856898926711 number $["backtest"]["development"]["total"][3]["n"] 1372 number $["backtest"]["pooled"]["baselines"]["coin"]["accuracy"] 0.5413005272407733 number $["backtest"]["pooled"]["baselines"]["coin"]["brier"] 0.25 number $["backtest"]["pooled"]["baselines"]["coin"]["calibration"][0]["lower"] 0.5 number $["backtest"]["pooled"]["baselines"]["coin"]["calibration"][0]["n"] 569 number $["backtest"]["pooled"]["baselines"]["coin"]["calibration"][0]["observed"] 0.5413005272407733 number $["backtest"]["pooled"]["baselines"]["coin"]["calibration"][0]["predicted"] 0.5 number $["backtest"]["pooled"]["baselines"]["coin"]["calibration"][0]["upper"] 0.6 number $["backtest"]["pooled"]["baselines"]["coin"]["expectedCalibrationError"] 0.041300527240773266 number
First page Page 1 of 240 Next → Dataset details Source date: Sep 5, 2026, 1:00 AM UTC
272 scheduled games, 32 team outlooks, probability calibration, score errors and player-production experiments. Frozen preseason research; does not change public rankings.
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Published observations, approved source-labeled aggregates, research and definitions are provided within each dataset's stated scope. Read each record's source, period, scoring and availability. Research visibility does not promote a model into public rankings. Missing means unavailable, never zero. No account records or provider write access.